Bhagavad Gita · Dhyana Yoga (Atma-samyama Yoga)Adhyaay 6, Shloka 6 (6.6)
Mool Sanskrit · श्रीभगवान्
बन्धुरात्माऽऽत्मनस्तस्य येनाऽऽत्मैवाऽऽत्मना जितः
अनात्मनस्तु शत्रुत्वे वर्तेताऽऽत्मैव शत्रुवत्
॥ 6.6 ॥
bandhurātmā''tmanastasya yenā''tmaivā''tmanā jitaḥ
anātmanastu śatrutve vartetā''tmaiva śatruvat
Anuvaad
"Jisne apne se apne (man) ko jeet liya, uska man uska mitra hai; parantu jisne nahin jeeta, uska apna man hi shatru ki tarah shatruta karta hai."
Bhaavaarth
Shankaracharya. Yena ātmanā ātmaiva jitaḥ ātmā kārya-karaṇa-saṃghāto yena vaśīkṛtaḥ jitendriya ity arthaḥ — jisne shareer-indriya ke samooh ko vash mein kiya, jitendriya; yathā anātmā śatruḥ ātmanaḥ apakārī tathā ātmā ātmana apakāre varteta — jaise baahari shatru haani karta hai, waise hi (ajit) aap apni haani mein lage rehte hain.
Aacharya Ramanuja — Vishnu Purana ka pramaan. Yena puruṣeṇa svena eva svamano viṣayebhyo jitaṃ tan-manaḥ tasya bandhuḥ — jisne apne man ko vishayon se jeeta, woh man uska bandhu; ajit ka man sva-niḥśreyasa-viparīte varteta — uske apne kalyaan ke viruddh chalta hai. Pramaan (Vishnu Purana 6.7.28): mana eva manuṣyāṇāṃ kāraṇaṃ bandha-mokṣayoḥ, bandhāya viṣayāsaṅgi muktyai nirviṣayaṃ manaḥ — "man hi manushyon ke bandhan aur moksh ka kaaran hai; vishayon mein aasakt man bandhan ke liye, vishay-rahit man mukti ke liye."
Antar: Shankara — "jitaatma" = jisne shareer-indriya samooh jeeta; Ramanuja — jisne man ko vishayon se jeeta. Dono ka saar ek.