Bhagavad Gita · Karma Sannyasa YogaAdhyaay 5, Shloka 6 (5.6)
Mool Sanskrit · श्रीभगवान्
सन्न्यासस्तु महाबाहो दुःखमाप्तुमयोगतः
योगयुक्तो मुनिर्ब्रह्म नचिरेणाधिगच्छति
॥ 5.6 ॥
sannyāsastu mahābāho duḥkhamāptumayogataḥ
yogayukto munirbrahma nacireṇādhigacchati
Anuvaad
"Lekin he mahaabaaho! Yoga ke bina sannyaas paana kathin hai; yoga se yukt muni jaldi hi Brahman ko praapt kar leta hai."
Bhaavaarth
"Ayogataḥ" — yoga ke bina. Sannyaas tak pahunchne ke liye pehle karm-yoga chahiye.
Shankaracharya — "brahma" = sannyaas. Saṃnyāsas tu pāramārthikaḥ … duḥkham āptuṃ prāptum ayogataḥ yogena vinā — paaramaarthik sannyaas yoga ke bina paana kathin. Yoga-yuktaḥ vaidikena karma-yogena īśvara-samarpita-rūpeṇa phala-nirapekṣeṇa yuktaḥ — Ishvara-arpit, phal-nirapeksh karm-yoga se yukt; muniḥ mananāt īśvara-svarūpasya — Ishvara ke svaroop ke manan se muni; brahma yahaan = saṃnyāsaḥ — Narayana Upanishad ke vaakya nyāsa iti brahmā, brahmā hi paraḥ ke aadhaar par — yaani paramārtha-saṃnyāsaṃ … na cireṇa kṣipram eva adhigacchati. Isliye maine kaha — karm-yoga vishesh.
Aacharya Ramanuja — saralta aur sheeghrata. Saṃnyāsaḥ jñāna-yogaḥ tu ayogataḥ karma-yogād ṛte prāptum aśakyaḥ — gyaan-yoga karm-yoga ke bina praapt karna ashakya. Yoga-yuktaḥ … sukhena karma-yogaṃ sādhayitvā na cireṇa eva alpa-kālena eva brahma adhigacchati ātmānaṃ prāpnoti — karm-yogi sukh se karm-yoga saadh kar thode hi samay mein aatma ko paata hai; jñāna-yoga-yuktas tu mahatā duḥkhena … cireṇa prāpnoti — gyaan-yogi bade dukh se, der se.